Guinea-Bissau Flag, Currency, Population, Tourist Places
Guinea-Bissau: A Hidden Gem of West Africa
Guinea-Bissau is a small country on the Atlantic coast of West Africa, bordered by Senegal and Guinea.
It also has a rich and diverse culture, history, and natural beauty that make it worth exploring.
In this article, we will introduce you to some of the tourist places of Guinea-Bissau, as well as some facts about its population, flag, and currency.
Guinea-Bissau Flag, Currency, Population, Tourist Places
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Tourist Places of Guinea-Bissau :
Guinea-Bissau has a variety of attractions for travelers who are looking for adventure, wildlife, culture, and history.
Here are some of the best places to visit in Guinea-Bissau:
Bissagos Islands :
- Bissagos Islands: This archipelago of 88 islands is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and a paradise for nature lovers.
- The islands are home to rare and endangered species, such as saltwater hippos, sea turtles, manatees, dolphins, and crocodiles.
- The islands also have a rich cultural heritage, as they are inhabited by the Bijagós people, who have preserved their traditional way of life, customs, and rituals.
- You can visit the islands by boat, kayak, or canoe, and enjoy the pristine beaches, mangroves, forests, and lagoons.
Capital of Guinea-Bissau :
Bissau :
- Bissau: The capital and largest city of Guinea-Bissau is a bustling and colorful metropolis, where you can experience the urban life of the country.
- You can visit the Presidential Palace, the National Museum, the Cathedral, the Central Market, and the Fort of Amura, where you can see the mausoleum of Amílcar Cabral, the leader of the independence movement.
- You can also enjoy the nightlife, the music, and the cuisine of Bissau, which is influenced by Portuguese, African, and Brazilian cultures.
Dulombi-Boé National Park :
- Dulombi-Boé National Park: This is the largest and most remote national park in Guinea-Bissau, covering an area of over 3,000 square kilometers.
- It is a haven for wildlife, especially chimpanzees, which are the main attraction of the park.
- You can also see elephants, lions, leopards, hyenas, antelopes, and many birds.
- The park is also rich in natural scenery, with savannas, forests, rivers, and waterfalls.
- The park is not easy to access, and you will need a 4x4 vehicle, a guide, and a permit to enter.
João Vieira and Poilão Marine National Park :
- João Vieira and Poilão Marine National Park: This is another national park in the Bissagos Islands, which is dedicated to the conservation of marine life.
- The park is famous for being one of the most important nesting sites for green turtles in the world, as well as for hosting other marine species, such as humpback whales, dolphins, sharks, rays, and fish.
- You can visit the park by boat, and enjoy snorkeling, diving, fishing, and birdwatching.
Facts About Guinea-Bissau :
Now that you have learned about some of the tourist places of Guinea-Bissau, let us share with you some facts about the country that you may find interesting:
Guinea-Bissau Flag, Currency, Population, Tourist Places
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Population of Guinea-Bissau :
Guinea Bissau is has to about 2.17 million people as of February 2024.
- The population is composed of various ethnic groups, such as the Fula, the Mandinka, the Balanta, the Papel, the Manjaco, and the Bijagós.
- The official language is Portuguese, but most people also speak Creole, which is a mixture of Portuguese and African languages.
- The main religions are Islam, Christianity, and animism.
Flag of Guinea-Bissau :
- Flag: The flag of Guinea-Bissau was adopted in 1973, when the country declared its independence from Portugal.
- The flag is based on the flag of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), which led the liberation struggle.
- The flag consists of two horizontal stripes of yellow and green, and a vertical red stripe with a black star on the hoist side.
Currency of Guinea-Bissau :
- Currency: The currency of Guinea-Bissau is the West African CFA franc (XOF), which is also used by seven other countries in the region.
- The CFA franc is pegged to the euro, at a fixed rate of 655.957 CFA francs for one euro.
- The CFA franc is divided into 100 centimes, and the coins come in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200, and 500 CFA francs.
Conclusion
Guinea-Bissau is a country that has faced many challenges, but also has many charms.
It is a destination for travelers who are looking for something different, authentic, and adventurous.
If you are one of them, we hope that this article has given you some useful information and inspiration to plan your trip to Guinea-Bissau.
Have a great time!
Guinea-Bissau Flag, Currency, Population, Tourist Places