Kyrgyzstan Flag, Currency, Population, Tourist Places
Kyrgyzstan: A Land of Natural Beauty and Cultural Diversity
Population of Kyrgyzstan:
Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked country in Central Asia, bordered by China, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
It is home to about 6.6 million people, who speak Kyrgyz, Russian, and other languages.
Kyrgyzstan is known for its stunning natural scenery, rich cultural heritage, and hospitable people.
Flag of Kyrgyzstan
The flag of Kyrgyzstan consists of a red field with a yellow sun in the center, containing a stylized representation of a yurt, the traditional dwelling of the Kyrgyz nomads.
Kyrgyzstan Flag, Currency, Population, Tourist Places
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The sun symbolizes light, life, and hope, while the yurt represents the unity and harmony of the people.
The 40 rays of the sun stand for the 40 tribes that united under the legendary hero Manas to resist the Mongol invasion in the 12th century.
Currency of Kyrgyzstan
The currency of Kyrgyzstan is the som, which means “pure” in Kyrgyz.
The som was introduced in 1993, replacing the Soviet ruble.
The som is divided into 100 tyiyn.
The banknotes feature images of prominent Kyrgyz historical and cultural figures, such as Manas, Kurmanjan Datka, Toktogul Satylganov, and Togolok Moldo.
The coins depict various national symbols, such as the flag, the coat of arms, the ak kalpak (the traditional Kyrgyz hat), and the salburun (the falconry festival).
Tourist Attractions of Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan offers a variety of attractions for tourists, ranging from natural wonders to cultural sites.
Here are some of the most popular destinations to visit in Kyrgyzstan:
Lake Issyk-Kul:
- Lake Issyk-Kul: This is the second-largest alpine lake in the world, located in the northeast of the country.
- It is surrounded by snow-capped mountains and has a mild climate all year round.
- The lake is famous for its clear blue water, sandy beaches, and diverse wildlife.
- It is also a popular spot for water sports, hiking, camping, and skiing.
Kyrgyzstan Flag, Currency, Population, Tourist Places
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Bishkek:
- Bishkek: This is the capital and largest city of Kyrgyzstan, located in the north of the country.
- It is a modern and cosmopolitan city, with a mix of Soviet-era architecture and contemporary buildings.
- The city has many parks, museums, monuments, and markets to explore.
- Some of the highlights include the Ala-Too Square, the Osh Bazaar, the State History Museum, and the Panfilov Park.
Burana Tower:
- Burana Tower: This is a historical monument located in the Chuy Valley, about 80 km from Bishkek.
- It is a minaret that dates back to the 11th century, when it was part of a large Karakhanid city called Balasagun.
- The tower is 25 meters high and has a distinctive shape and decoration.
- It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of Kyrgyzstan’s ancient history and culture.
Song-Kol Lake:
- Song-Kol Lake: This is a high-altitude lake located in the Naryn region, in the center of the country.
- It is one of the most remote and pristine places in Kyrgyzstan, accessible only by horseback or 4x4 vehicles.
- The lake is surrounded by green pastures and snow-capped peaks, and is home to many nomadic herders who live in yurts and graze their animals.
- The lake is ideal for experiencing the traditional Kyrgyz lifestyle and enjoying the scenic views.
Tash Rabat:
- Tash Rabat: This is a historical site located in the At-Bashy Valley, in the south of the country.
- It is a stone caravanserai that dates back to the 15th century, when it was a resting place for travelers and merchants along the Silk Road.
- The caravanserai has 31 rooms, a central hall, and a domed roof.
- It is a well-preserved example of medieval architecture and a fascinating place to explore.
Kyrgyzstan Flag, Currency, Population, Tourist Places